History timeline
Morocco
15 periods and events, 788 – today.
Periods and events
| When | Period or event | Kind | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 788 – 974 | Idrisid dynasty伊德里斯王朝 First Moroccan Islamic state; founded Fez. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 859 | Al-Qarawiyyin founded卡鲁因清真寺与大学创立 Mosque-university in Fez founded by Fatima al-Fihri; often called the oldest university still operating. | Religion | Source |
| 1040 – 1147 | Almoravid dynasty穆拉比特王朝 Saharan Berber empire spanning Morocco and al-Andalus; founded Marrakesh. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 1121 – 1269 | Almohad Caliphate穆瓦希德王朝 Berber reform movement that ruled the Maghreb and al-Andalus. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 1244 – 1465 | Marinid Sultanate马林王朝 Zenata Berber dynasty that built Fez's great madrasas. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 1325 – 1354 | Travels of Ibn Battuta伊本·白图泰游历 Tangier-born traveller journeys from West Africa to China; recorded in the Rihla. | Literature | Source |
| 1510 – 1659 | Saadi Sultanate萨阿德王朝 Sharifian dynasty that repelled Portugal and conquered Songhai. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 1578 | Battle of the Three Kings三王之战 Moroccan victory at Ksar el-Kebir; Portugal's King Sebastian dies. | War | Source |
| 1631 – today | Alaouite dynasty阿拉维王朝 Current royal house; rules all Morocco from 1666. | Dynasty or era | Source |
| 1912 – 1956 | French and Spanish protectorates法国和西班牙保护国 Treaty of Fez splits Morocco between France and Spain. | Colonial | Source |
| 1921 – 1926 | Rif War里夫战争 Abd el-Krim's Rif Republic routs Spain at Annual before Franco-Spanish forces crush it. | War | Source |
| 1956 | Independence独立 Mohammed V returns from exile; France, then Spain, end their protectorates. | Politics | Source |
| 1961 – 1999 | Reign of Hassan II哈桑二世统治 Authoritarian rule marked by the repression of the "Years of Lead". | Politics | Source |
| 1975 – 1991 | Western Sahara War西撒哈拉战争 Morocco fights the Polisario Front until a UN-brokered ceasefire. | War | Source |
| 1975 | Green March绿色进军 About 350,000 Moroccans march into Spanish Sahara to press Morocco's claim. | Politics | Source |