TardisWorld History

History timeline

Bulgaria

13 periods and events, 480 BCE – 1990.

Periods and events

WhenPeriod or eventKindSource
480 BCE – 46Odrysian kingdom奥德里西亚王国

The most powerful Thracian state, eventually absorbed by Rome.

Dynasty or eraSource
681 – 1018First Bulgarian Empire第一保加利亚帝国

Bulgars and Slavs found a state recognised by Byzantium.

Dynasty or eraSource
864Christianization under Boris I鲍里斯一世皈依基督教

Boris I adopts Orthodox Christianity from Byzantium.

ReligionSource
893 – 927Golden age of Simeon I西美昂一世的黄金时代

Simeon the Great expands the empire; the Cyrillic script is developed in Preslav.

Dynasty or eraSource
1018 – 1185Byzantine rule拜占庭统治

Basil II, the "Bulgar-slayer", conquers Bulgaria.

ColonialSource
1185 – 1396Second Bulgarian Empire第二保加利亚帝国

The Asen brothers revive the empire with its capital at Tarnovo.

Dynasty or eraSource
1396 – 1878Ottoman rule奥斯曼统治

Five centuries under the Ottomans.

ColonialSource
1762 – 1878Bulgarian National Revival保加利亚民族复兴

From Paisius's history to Bulgarian schools and an independent church.

MovementSource
1876April Uprising四月起义

Its brutal suppression outrages Europe and sparks war.

WarSource
1877 – 1878Liberation from Ottoman rule摆脱奥斯曼统治

The Russo-Turkish War restores a Bulgarian state.

WarSource
1908Full independence完全独立

Ferdinand proclaims Bulgaria a fully independent tsardom.

PoliticsSource
1943Bulgarian Jews saved保加利亚犹太人获救

Public protest stops the deportation of Bulgaria's 48,000 Jews.

OtherSource
1946 – 1990People's Republic of Bulgaria保加利亚人民共和国

Moscow's most loyal ally, led by Todor Zhivkov from 1954 to 1989.

PoliticsSource

Also in Europe